Paper wasps are one of the most common types of wasps found in North America. They get their name from the paper-like material they use to construct their nests, up to 4 inches long and 1 inch wide. Although not aggressive, these insects will sting if provoked or threatened. So if you find yourself near an active nest, it’s best to stay away and contact pest control professionals for help. In this article, we’re going to learn all about what paper wasps are and why they’re so important!
What’s a Paper Wasp?
Paper wasps are a type of social wasp and belong to the family Vespidae. They are also known as urn-shaped paper wasps.
The name urn-shaped paper wasps are because of their nests, which are shaped like a vase. They can have from 100 to 500 cells per nest, and they often hang the nests under shelters such as leaves or porch roofs. In this way, Paper Wasps will build their nests in high places to protect them from the rain. However, they also build paper wasps nests on open structures such as windows, barns, and house siding where there is no shelter.
Paper wasps play an important role in the ecological system by preying on other insects that damage plants and crops, which makes them beneficial. However, they can also be a nuisance when building their nests in places where humans reside or near food sources. They are considered social wasps because colonies consist of three castes: queens, workers, and drones. Paper wasps build their nests from chewed wood fibers mixed with saliva. The nest is divided into several cells where the queen lays eggs and raises her young.
There are many types of paper wasps, but only a few have been studied in depth by scientists for biological research. These include the European paper wasp, Polistes dominulus, and the Japanese paper wasp, Polistes Chinensis japonicus.
The European paper wasp nests are typically larger and often contain thousands of individual insects. On the other hand, Japanese paper wasps have smaller colonies that consist of a few dozen individuals. Their darker coloration characterizes them. The Polistes species are preyed upon by other insects, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and mammals.
What do Paper Wasps Look Like?
A paper wasp is a member of the Vespidae family. Paper wasps are generally slender insects with a long, narrow waist that joins the thorax to the abdomen. Abdomens. They have two pairs of wings that are folded lengthwise when at rest. And one pair of antennae at the head. They can vary in size between 1/16 to an inch in length, depending on the species. The color may vary from light yellow to black, with stripes on their abdomen being common. The smaller species tend to be more yellow or brown, while the larger species are typically solid black.
Paper wasps have two pairs of membranous wings, an egg-laying organ, or an ovipositor like other wasps. The female wasp uses this organ to lay eggs by inserting it into crevices where the larvae will be safe.
You can typically find them in any area where their natural food source (aphids) is present. A fully grown paper wasp queen has a longer lifespan than her workers and drones, who live for about six weeks once they mature after the initial egg-laying process.
Where in do Paper Wasps Live?
Paper wasps are found all over the world. The nest is usually located inside a protected, sometimes outside, location. Nest locations include tree hollows, burrows in the ground or underneath buildings, and man-made structures. Paper wasps live in humid or wet climates and nest in sheltered areas or old nests of other insects. They often build their nests under eaves, inside overhangs, and soffits of homes and offices. They’re often mistaken as yellow jackets, as they share similar nesting habits and appearance.
Once a colony is established, they are very difficult to move. They do not reuse a nest from one year to the next. In the fall, paper wasps die as soon as eggs have been laid and a new generation raised.
The typical habitat for the umbrella paper wasp consists of temperate regions across Europe and North America. These regions include mountainous areas with high humidity during the summertime months of June through September. Paper wasps typically inhabit deciduous woodlands with clearings or open fields. Female paper wasp nests take on a pear or umbrella shape.
Do all Paper Wasps Sting?
No, not all paper wasps will sting you. Some of them will only bite. They do this because they are after the sugar in your blood, and it is a way to get at it. The paper wasps that will sting you, however, have a “stinger” from their abdomen. This makes them able to break through human skin and inject venom, making you feel pain and other symptoms such as nausea and allergic reactions.
The paper wasp’s venom is known to be one of the most painful kinds of insect stings, comparable to those from bees and some ants. Because their stingers’ location makes it easy for them to inject a lot of venom without being injured by their prey, you can avoid being stung by a paper wasp by wearing gloves and avoiding contact. If you are stung, try not to rub it as this will only make the venom spread more quickly, instead wash it with soap and water, apply a cold pack or ice-pack to prevent swelling, and take some painkillers. Also, make sure to note your allergy symptoms if you think you might be allergic to the venom.
If you get stung by a paper wasp, try not to kill it yourself because it will only release more pheromones that will attract other paper wasps, and then they will sting you. The best thing to do is just get rid of it if you can. For example, if you see an insect near your food, just kill it. It might be a paper wasp, and if you don’t get rid of them, they will keep coming back.
If you get stung by a paper wasp, try not to kill it yourself because it will only release more pheromones that will attract other paper wasps, and then they will sting you. The best thing to do is just get rid of it if you can. For example, if you see an insect near your food, just kill it. It might be a paper wasp, and if you don’t get rid of them, they will keep coming back.
How to Get Rid of the Wasp?
Wasps are a type of parasite known to cause significant harm, especially when it comes to their potential to cause harm in diseases.
The best way to get rid of paper wasps is through prevention. They spend spring building nests, and in cold weather, they become dormant by gathering in large clusters on tree branches or under roof shingles. Although this may sound scary, it isn’t dangerous unless the cluster is disturbed.
If the wasps are already indoors, it is best not to disturb them since they can become quite aggressive and may chase you for several minutes. This is why some people recommend using wasp traps. However, there are more effective methods of getting rid of them inside your home. For example, paper wasps don’t like fresh air, so opening windows has effectively diverted them.
Another way is to use a fly swatter or roll up some newspaper into a tube, twist the ends closed, and insert it in the opening of the wasp entrance. This way, when they fly out, they become trapped inside. An alternative method is to simply leave paper towels spread open over the area where they are coming in. This works because paper wasp-like dark, quiet and dry places to build their nests.
If any of these methods fail, it is best to contact a professional exterminator or pest control service since they may already be in hiding and won’t be seen until you disturb them by trying to remove the nest. To check if you have paper wasps inside your home, look for nests that are dome-shaped and made of grey-brown pulp (like cartons).